2025 Annual Report
2025 was a challenging and often unpredictable year for U.S. energy policy. Throughout this period of uncertainty, the EFI Foundation (EFIF) remained committed to its…
2025 was a challenging and often unpredictable year for U.S. energy policy. Throughout this period of uncertainty, the EFI Foundation (EFIF) remained committed to its…
Integrated Product- and Entity-Level Carbon Accounting: Putting Concepts into Practice (October 2025) presents the EFI Foundation’s (EFIF) concise synthesis of a ledger-based accounting framework that…
Modernizing American Energy Innovation: Five Ways to Re-energize DOE (June 2025) analyzes challenges and opportunities at the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) as it increases end-to-end support…
Unlocking Private Capital for Carbon Capture and Storage in Industry and Power (April 2025) outlines how policy and financial support mechanisms can accelerate efforts to…
Direct Air Capture: A Rapidly Expanding Landscape—From Kiloton to Megaton Scale (November 2024) takes stock of the rapid expansion of the direct air capture (DAC)…
Making Small Modular Reactors Bankable Investments (November 2024), from the EFI Foundation’s (EFIF’s) Energy Futures Finance Forum (EF3), provides actionable policy recommendations to address barriers…
Modernizing the U.S. Electricity Grid for Resilience, Load Growth, the Clean Energy Transition, and Energy Security (May 2024) presents analysis from the Energy Futures Finance…
The Future of Natural Gas in a Low-Carbon World (April 2024) is a culmination of 18 months of research, analysis, and convenings by the EFI…
A Global Playbook for Nuclear Energy Development in Embarking Countries: Six Dimensions for Success (December 2023) outlines pathways for the responsible, sustainable, and effective development…
Job Quality—The Keystone of Clean Energy Industrial Policy (August 2023) examines the investments and standards embedded in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA), the…
Global Energy Supply Chains: Addressing A Dramatically Changed U.S. Energy Landscape (December 2022) summarizes geopolitical challenges to the security of conventional U.S. energy supply chains following…
The 2021 U.S. Energy and Employment Report (USEER) (July 2021) is the sixth installment of this annual study and is a U.S. Department of Energy…


